The pentose sugar in RNA is ribose.

Study for the Biochemistry Module 6 Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions; each question includes hints and explanations. Gear up to ace your test!

Multiple Choice

The pentose sugar in RNA is ribose.

Explanation:
RNA uses a five-carbon sugar, ribose, as its backbone component. This pentose has a hydroxyl group at the 2' carbon, which distinguishes it from DNA’s sugar, deoxyribose, that lacks the 2' OH. The other options are hexoses (glucose and fructose) and do not serve as the sugar in RNA. Therefore, the pentose sugar in RNA is ribose.

RNA uses a five-carbon sugar, ribose, as its backbone component. This pentose has a hydroxyl group at the 2' carbon, which distinguishes it from DNA’s sugar, deoxyribose, that lacks the 2' OH. The other options are hexoses (glucose and fructose) and do not serve as the sugar in RNA. Therefore, the pentose sugar in RNA is ribose.

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